1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
|
# Datorkonstruktion
## Innehåll
```toc
```
## Föreläsning 1
## Föreläsning 2
## Föreläsning 3
## Föreläsning 4
## Föreläsning 5
## Föreläsning 6
## Föreläsning 7
## Föreläsning 8
## Föreläsning 9
## Föreläsning 10
## Föreläsning 11
## Laboration 1
- [x] Skriv ut
- [x] Läs igenom labbmanualen
- [x] Läs PM
- [x] Uppgift 1
- [x] Uppgift 2
- [ ] Uppgift 3
- [ ] Redovisa (v4ons 26/1 17-19 mux2)
- [ ] Redovisa (v4fre 28/1 08-10 mux2)
### Uppgift 1
| Instruktion | Betydelse | Adresseringsmoder | Flaggor |
| --------------- | ----------------------------- | ----------------- | ------------------ |
| uppgift 1 och 2 | | | |
| --------------- | ----------------------------- | ----------------- | ------------------ |
| LOAD GRx,M,ADR | GRx := PM(A) | 00,01,10,11 | - |
| STORE GRx,M,ADR | PM(A) := GRx | 00,10,11 | - |
| ADD GRx,M,ADR | GRx := GRx+PM(A) | 00,01,10,11 | Z,N,O,C |
| SUB GRx,M,ADR | GRx := GRx-PM(A) | 00,01,10,11 | Z,N,O,C |
| AND GRx,M,ADR | GRx := GRx and PM(A) | 00,01,10,11 | Z,N |
| LSR GRx,M,Y | GRx logic shift right Y steps | - (00) | Z,N, C shifted bit |
| BRA ADR | PC := PC+1+ADR | - (00) | - |
| BNE | PC := PC+1+ADR om Z = 0 | - (00) | - |
| | PC+1 annars | | |
| HALT | | - (00) | - |
| --------------- | ----------------------------- | ----------------- | ------------------ |
| uppgift 3 | | | |
| --------------- | ----------------------------- | ----------------- | ------------------ |
| CMP GRx,M,ADR | Jämför GRx och PM(A) | 00,01,10,11 | Z,N,O,C |
| | och uppdatera flaggor | | |
| BGE | PC := PC+1+ADR om N = 0 | - (00) | - |
| | PC+1 annars | | |
| BEQ | PC := PC+1+ADR om Z = 1 | - (00) | - |
| | PC+1 annars | | |
| Instruktion | OP | uAdress |
| ----------- | --- | ------- |
| LOAD | 0 | 0A |
| STORE | 1 | 0B |
| ADD | 2 | 0C |
| SUB | 3 | 0F |
| AND | 4 | 12 |
| LSR | 5 | 15 |
| BRA | 6 | 18 |
| BRN | 7 | 1C |
| HALT | 8 | 21 |
### Uppgift 2
Assembly
| OP | GRx | M | ADR? | OPER? |
| ----- | --- | --- | ---- | ------------------- |
| LOAD | GR0 | 00 | 0xFE | |
| AND | GR0 | 01 | | 0000_0000_0000_1111 |
| STORE | GR0 | 00 | 0xFF | |
| | | | | |
| LOAD | GR0 | 00 | 0xFE | |
| LSR | GR0 | 01 | | 4 |
| AND | GR0 | 01 | | 0000_0000_0000_1111 |
| ADD | GR0 | 00 | 0xFF | |
| STORE | GR0 | 00 | 0xFF | |
| | | | | |
| LOAD | GR0 | 00 | 0xFE | |
| LSR | GR0 | 01 | | 8 |
| AND | GR0 | 01 | | 0000_0000_0000_1111 |
| ADD | GR0 | 00 | 0xFF | |
| STORE | GR0 | 00 | 0xFF | |
| | | | | |
| LOAD | GR0 | 00 | 0xFE | |
| LSR | GR0 | 01 | | 12 |
| AND | GR0 | 01 | | 0000_0000_0000_1111 |
| ADD | GR0 | 00 | 0xFF | |
| STORE | GR0 | 00 | 0xFF | |
| HALT | | | | |
Maskinkod:
| ADR | OP (4) | GRx (2) | M (2) | ADR? (8) | OPER? (16) |
| --- | ------ | ------- | ----- | -------- | ---------- |
| 00 | 0 | 0 | 0 | FE | |
| 01 | 4 | 0 | 1 | | 000F |
| 02 | 1 | 0 | 0 | FF | |
| | | | | | |
| 03 | 0 | 0 | 0 | FE | |
| 04 | 5 | 0 | 1 | | 0004 |
| 05 | 4 | 0 | 1 | | 000F |
| 06 | 2 | 0 | 0 | FF | |
| 07 | 1 | 0 | 0 | FF | |
| | | | | | |
| 08 | 0 | 0 | 0 | FE | |
| 09 | 5 | 0 | 1 | | 0008 |
| 0A | 4 | 0 | 1 | | 000F |
| 0B | 2 | 0 | 0 | FF | |
| 0C | 1 | 0 | 0 | FF | |
| | | | | | |
| 0D | 0 | 0 | 0 | FE | |
| 0E | 5 | 0 | 1 | | 000C |
| 0F | 4 | 0 | 1 | | 000F |
| 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | FF | |
| 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | FF | |
| 12 | 8 | | | | |
### Uppgift 3
- [x] Implementera CMP
- [x] Implementera BGE
- [x] Implementera BEQ
- [x] Implementera bubblesort
| Adress | Variabel |
| ------ | -------------- |
| 0xD0 | lista_sorterad |
| 0xD1 | addr |
| 0xD2 | addr2+1 |
| 0xD3 | tmp |
| 0xD4 | tmp2 |
Assembly
| OP | GRx | M | ADR? | OPER? |
| ---------------------------- | --- | --- | ---- | ------- |
| label1: | | | | |
| lista_sorterad = 1 | | | | |
| LOAD | GR0 | 01 | | 0x0001 |
| STORE | GR0 | 00 | 0xD0 | |
| | | | | |
| addr = $e0 | | | | |
| LOAD | GR0 | 01 | | 0x00E0 |
| STORE | GR0 | 00 | 0xD1 | |
| | | | | |
| label2: | | | | |
| tmp = pm(addr) | | | | |
| LOAD | GR0 | 10 | 0xD1 | |
| STORE | GR0 | 00 | 0xD3 | |
| | | | | |
| tmp2 = pm(addr + 1) | | | | |
| LOAD | GR0 | 10 | 0xD1 | |
| ADD | GR0 | 01 | | 0x0001 |
| STORE | GR0 | 00 | 0xD2 | |
| LOAD | GR0 | 10 | 0xD2 | |
| STORE | GR0 | 00 | 0xD4 | |
| | | | | |
| tmp1 > tmp2? | | | | |
| LOAD | GR0 | 00 | 0xD3 | |
| CMP | GR0 | 00 | 0xD4 | |
| BEQ | | | | no_swap |
| BGE | | | | swap |
| BRA | | | | no_swap |
| | | | | |
| swap: | | | | |
| swap pm(addr) and pm(addr+1) | | | | |
| LOAD | GR0 | 10 | 0xD1 | |
| LOAD | GR1 | 10 | 0xD2 | |
| STORE | GR0 | 10 | 0xD2 | |
| STORE | GR1 | 10 | 0xD1 | |
| | | | | |
| lista_sorterad = 0 | | | | |
| LOAD | GR0 | 01 | | 0x0000 |
| STORE | GR0 | 00 | 0xD0 | |
| | | | | |
| no_swap: | | | | |
| räkna upp addr | | | | |
| LOAD | GR0 | 00 | 0xD1 | |
| ADD | GR0 | 01 | | 0x0001 |
| STORE | GR0 | 00 | 0xD1 | |
| | | | | |
| addr = 0xff? | | | | |
| LOAD | GR0 | 00 | 0xD1 | |
| CMP | GR0 | 01 | | 0x00FF |
| BNE | | | | label2 |
| | | | | |
| lista_sorterad = 1? | | | | |
| LOAD | GR0 | 00 | 0xD0 | |
| CMP | GR0 | 01 | | 0x0001 |
| BNE | | | | label1 |
| | | | | |
| HALT | | | | |
### Tillfälle 1
### Tillfälle 2
## Laboration 2
- [ ] Skriv ut
- [ ] Läs PM
- [ ] Uppgift 2.7
- [ ] Uppgift 2.8
- [ ] Uppgift 3.1
- [ ] Uppgift 3.2
- [ ] Uppgift 3.3
- [ ] Uppgift 3.4
- [ ] Uppgift 4.1
- [ ] Uppgift 4.2
- [ ] Uppgift 4.3
- [ ] Uppgift 4.4
- [ ] Uppgift 4.5
- [ ] Redovisa
## Laboration 3
- [ ] Läs PM
- [ ] Planera
- [ ] Förberedelseuppgifter
- [ ] Labbuppgifter
- [ ] Redovisa
## Laboration 4
- [ ] Läs PM
- [ ] Planera
- [ ] Förberedelseuppgifter
- [ ] Labbuppgifter
- [ ] Redovisa
| | aaa
|
