diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/threads/vaddr.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/threads/vaddr.h | 89 |
1 files changed, 89 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/threads/vaddr.h b/src/threads/vaddr.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..184c824 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/threads/vaddr.h @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +#ifndef THREADS_VADDR_H +#define THREADS_VADDR_H + +#include <debug.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdbool.h> + +#include "threads/loader.h" + +/* Functions and macros for working with virtual addresses. + + See pte.h for functions and macros specifically for x86 + hardware page tables. */ + +#define BITMASK(SHIFT, CNT) (((1ul << (CNT)) - 1) << (SHIFT)) + +/* Page offset (bits 0:12). */ +#define PGSHIFT 0 /* Index of first offset bit. */ +#define PGBITS 12 /* Number of offset bits. */ +#define PGSIZE (1 << PGBITS) /* Bytes in a page. */ +#define PGMASK BITMASK(PGSHIFT, PGBITS) /* Page offset bits (0:12). */ + +/* Offset within a page. */ +static inline unsigned pg_ofs (const void *va) { + return (uintptr_t) va & PGMASK; +} + +/* Virtual page number. */ +static inline uintptr_t pg_no (const void *va) { + return (uintptr_t) va >> PGBITS; +} + +/* Round up to nearest page boundary. */ +static inline void *pg_round_up (const void *va) { + return (void *) (((uintptr_t) va + PGSIZE - 1) & ~PGMASK); +} + +/* Round down to nearest page boundary. */ +static inline void *pg_round_down (const void *va) { + return (void *) ((uintptr_t) va & ~PGMASK); +} + +/* Base address of the 1:1 physical-to-virtual mapping. Physical + memory is mapped starting at this virtual address. Thus, + physical address 0 is accessible at PHYS_BASE, physical + address address 0x1234 at (uint8_t *) PHYS_BASE + 0x1234, and + so on. + + This address also marks the end of user programs' address + space. Up to this point in memory, user programs are allowed + to map whatever they like. At this point and above, the + virtual address space belongs to the kernel. */ +#define PHYS_BASE ((void *) LOADER_PHYS_BASE) + +/* Returns true if VADDR is a user virtual address. */ +static inline bool +is_user_vaddr (const void *vaddr) +{ + return vaddr < PHYS_BASE; +} + +/* Returns true if VADDR is a kernel virtual address. */ +static inline bool +is_kernel_vaddr (const void *vaddr) +{ + return vaddr >= PHYS_BASE; +} + +/* Returns kernel virtual address at which physical address PADDR + is mapped. */ +static inline void * +ptov (uintptr_t paddr) +{ + ASSERT ((void *) paddr < PHYS_BASE); + + return (void *) (paddr + PHYS_BASE); +} + +/* Returns physical address at which kernel virtual address VADDR + is mapped. */ +static inline uintptr_t +vtop (const void *vaddr) +{ + ASSERT (is_kernel_vaddr (vaddr)); + + return (uintptr_t) vaddr - (uintptr_t) PHYS_BASE; +} + +#endif /* threads/vaddr.h */ |
